Objectives regarding the research was to analyse how immigrant women which have FGM experience gynaecological/obstetrical proper care on the Swiss health care system, and check out the in the event the physicians and you may midwives clean out and the advice FGM relevant problem sufficiently. Likewise, the research aligned in order to imagine the newest prevalence price regarding ladies and you may lady concerned in the Switzerland, and examine the shipment of the country out-of source, host to household, and generation about machine country.
Given that voices of your own sub-Saharan African lady by themselves have obtained little desire regarding Western european books published yet, this article will attention primarily on their direction, contrasting its opinions which have findings on the Swiss healthcare team when this is suitable.
Methods
On quantitative study, investigation provided by the Swiss Government Workplace having People from other countries in addition to Government Office for Refugees try analysed with regards to the matter of females regarding countries where FGM was practised, nation off source, ages category and you will distribution within Swiss cantons in 2001.
Qualitative actions were used to gather new thinking and experience away from the main stakeholders. All of the views and you will perceptions and the mining regarding unexpected results have been out of deeper attract than just generalizing the outcomes obtained. To support the newest exchange toward females worried, attract group talks was basically believed the best strategy. 10 The latest delicate issue out of FGM would-be explored using this type of opportinity for numerous grounds: group really works is also earnestly facilitate conversations as the shyer players are recommended because of the others damaging the freeze. Women can provide common help and you will empathy during the and you may following the talks, facilitated from the a member of its area. Alternatively, women that didn’t should take part in the group discussion encountered the solution to end eurooppalainen treffisivusto up being interviewed really. Both group talks plus the interview have been predicated on semistructured, open-finished inquiries to help focus on the fields of study interest, be certain that exhaustiveness and you will support comparability.
This process is known to be a particularly compatible device in cross-cultural browse and you can work at minority communities
Meaningful testing was utilized to pick women out of reproductive ages exactly who had been through FGM ahead of moving to help you Switzerland, and you can healthcare business that has received like patients. Distinguishing women that were ready to talk about its experiences turned-out difficult. Connections that have migrant connectivity, Swiss centres dealing with immigrant females and you will secret people from the new African communities, and you can check outs in order to African dinner, markets and you can shop were utilized so you can recruit females for group discussions.
A maximum of four desire category talks also 29 lady (24 out-of Somalia and you will five regarding Eritrea) was prepared with mediators throughout the migrant organizations throughout the locations out of Zurich, Lausanne and Geneva. Advised consent are taken from participants. This new talks have been triggerred by the concept investigator as moderator and you will a lady co-moderator of the same country because the people whom and supported while the translator. To produce a gender-sensitive ambiance most of the group is females. The background of one’s using women are revealed into the table 1.
Medical researchers out-of half a dozen Swiss cantons underwent an in-depth interview by the telephone. To possess logistic explanations individual telephone interview were chosen for this study class. A structured survey with open-ended questions was applied. Health care professionals was identified playing with a snowball approach. Gurus regarded as will exposed and you will migrant organisations advised almost every other fitness suppliers that might be interviewed. In most, 37 medical researchers were questioned: 17 gynaecologists/obstetricians, about three standard practitioners and 17 midwives. The vast majority of were from source or any other healthcare facilities and lots of of private behavior and you can friends think centres.
All discussions and you may interview were recording submitted, transcribed and you will analysed by using the software program MAXQDA (VERBI app, 2002; Berlin, Germany).